One of one of twenty or twenty-four so-called secondary mental defilements/afflictions (Skt. upakleśa; Tibetan nye ba’i nyon mongs).

An afflictive emotion.

The mental state of jealousy, īrṣyā is sometimes translated as “envy.” It is classified as one of the twenty subsidiary afflictions (upakleśa).

The mental state of envy or jealousy. One of the twenty subsidiary afflictions (upakleśa).