An ancient kingdom whose seat was the city of Mithilā. One of its borders was the Ganges River, and it abutted the kingdoms of Kośala and Kāśi. The name Videha, in ancient Buddhist cosmology, refers to the eastern of the four continents in the cardinal directions.

The name of a country in the northeast of the Indian subcontinent, situated in the Mithila region of northern Bihar and the adjacent Terai region of Nepal.