A kingdom on the southern bank of the Ganges (in modern day Bihar and Bengal) whose influence waned during the life of Śākyamūni Buddha at the hands of the kings of Magadha. Its capital was at Campā.

A country.

A town in the region of Magadha.

A land in the east of Jambudvīpa.

One of the sixteen great kingdoms of ancient India.

The name of a region in the northeast of the Indian subcontinent, situated along the Ganges River just to the east of the Magadha region, covering the eastern part of the present-day state of Bihar.

An ancient country whose territory spanned parts of what is today eastern Bihar and West Bengal.